HamHelpNH.org

Types of equipment:  HF for local and worldwide communications

 

These are all mainstream radios for a new ham to consider.  There are many others available such as the top-tier Yaesu, ICOM, Kenwood radios in the $10,000 range. But for the most bang for the buck, these are some of the winners.   

With one exception, all are brand new 100-Watt HF radios that cover 160M to 6M, CW, SSB, AM plus digital at a reasonable price.  Most are provided with an internal antenna tuner.

Many but not all radios below are the newest in software-defined radios (SDR).  The older superhetrodyne design was invented 100 years ago and has been the dominant design until the SDR radios recently came in the scene.  Without going into many details why, the new SDR radios are often a better choice in 2024.

The used market is too complex for this single page.  Chinese HF radios were not listed because as a new ham, they may be lacking in intuitive usability and you may need English-speaking support.

Again this is just a sampler for new hams so Google the model numbers below for more details.

Remember: Technicians get SSB voice privileges on the hot 10-meter band on day-1 !

 


 

Kenwood TS-590  Current production

Was a popular radio, still available but it is a very dated design.  No spectrum display, etc.  Superhetrodyne design.   $1600 range.

PASS ON IT

ICOM IC-718  Current production

20 years ago it was a great starter radio, simple to operate.  The receiver specs are just OK at best.  Superhetrodyne design.  $900 range, maybe less.

PASS ON IT

   

 

 

 

ICOM IC-7300   Current production

Arguably one of the best selling HF radios of all time. A true game changer with a great spectrum display, very good receiver, very good sounding audio. A true SDR radio. Fairly simple to operate.  The design is 5 years old but still relevant.  The features can work as a long-term permanent radio you might not outgrow.  $1000 range but can be found on sale.

A very good value with good performance.

 

 

 

 ICOM IC-705   Current production

A lower power, micro-portable version of the IC-7300 but with D-Star, 144 and 440 MHz added. Another ground-breaking design.  5W and 10W Max with an external battery.  Primarily designed for portable, SOTA and POTA outdoor operation.  $1400 range. 

A very popular low power consideration for a special portable purpose but a bit pricey.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yaesu FT-710  Current production

A very popular new entry, a true SDR radio with superb receiver performance, fairly easy to get to understand. The gimmicky spectrum display is not as good as the IC-7300 but still very usable.  The features can work as a long-term permanent radio you might not outgrow.

(Note: The more expensive FTDX-10 is an older model, not full SDR and with some ergonomic issues on the front controls.  Some questionable benefits but some buyers still prefer that model)

FT-710 is in the $1000 range but can be found on sale.

A very good value with good performance.

 

 


The FT-891 is so popular that Gigaparts.com has come out with a hiking bag just for this radio.

 

 

 

Yaesu FT-891  Current production

The only HF radio in a niche positioning that many consider as the perfect small-sized SOTA-POTA radio.  Can be used mobile, base and outdoors.  Full 100W with a very small form factor.  No internal antenna tuner. Detachable front controls.

To achieve the very small size using a small screen, the user interface has many nested menus which can be a challenge to learn.

That being said, it is a clear winner for a small but full power 100W HF radio that can be used as a base, mobile and outdoors for POTA.

But if your use is mostly intended as a desktop base station, the IC-7300 or FT-710 may be a better choice.

Superhetrodyne design but operates very well.

$680 range, very popular for SOTA and POTA.

A very good value with unique operating capabilities.

 

 

 

   
   

These are clearly higher end, true SDR radios but they are out there if you want the ultimate in user-adjustable high performance.  They won't talk any further and don't sound any better on SSB than the above radios but for complex uses and contesting where you prefer lots of options, these fit the bill.  Niche: Transmit AM audio quality clearly out-performs the above radios.

 

 


The Flex 6400 HF radio "server" with antenna connectors on the back.


The user control interface can
be this Maestro above
or an ordinary PC or iPad.

 

 

The Flex-6300 can be a great deal on the used market.  Due to firmware upgrades, it can operate as well as the new top tier models. Compatible with all Flex 6000-series accessories.  $1500 range used.

 

FlexRadio Signature 6000 series.  
Current production

True high-end SDR HF radios that were designed from day-1 to be remote controlled over the internet or a LAN.  Many firmware upgrades have added significant new features.

The Flex eco-system can add multiple antenna switching systems and a full legal limit power amplifier.

The lowest tier model has the same superb performance as the top tier.  The highest tier is really four receivers in one box.

Flex has an open-API for third party add-ons.

Direct Sales only, no dealers.

$2400 to $5000+ range new.

Can be found used for less such as the 6300 on the left.

 

 

 

 

 

Elecraft  K-4  Current production

Newly introduced SDR model.  Competes directly with the Flex family above with top performance. Primarily designed as a desktop radio but can be IP-remoted.

Direct Sales only, no dealers.

$4400 to $6800 range

 

 

 


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To contact the author, that information is on his QRZ page at KK1RZ

last revised  03/04/2024